Reading time flies by when your child suddenly grasps those three-letter combinations. One day they’re slowly sounding out each letter, and the next they’re confidently reading whole words. This comprehensive CVC words list will support you through this exciting phase of your child’s literacy development.
What Makes a Strong CVC Words List?

A well-organized CVC words should include consonant-vowel-consonant patterns that form the foundation of early reading skills. These simple three-letter words help children understand phonetic patterns and build confidence before moving to more complex vocabulary.
CVC stands for consonant-vowel-consonant, like HAT or CAT. However, this also includes short vowel words with beginning blends (FLAT), digraphs (CHIP), double consonants (HILL), and the -ck ending (PACK).
CVC Words List for Short A Sound
Essential Short A Patterns in Your CVC Words
The short ‘a sound appears in numerous word families. Here’s your comprehensive CVC words list for this vowel:
-ab family: cab, dab, gab, jab, lab, nab, tab, blab, crab, grab, scab, stab, slab
-at family: bat, cat, fat, hat, mat, pat, rat, sat, vat, brat, chat, flat, gnat, spat
-ad family: bad, dad, had, lad, mad, pad, sad, tad, glad
-a family: ban, can, fan, man, pan, ran, tan, van, clan, plan, scan, than
-ag family: bag, gag, hag, lag, nag, rag, sag, tag, wag, brag, drag, flag, snag, stag
-ap family: cap, gap, lap, map, nap, rap, sap, tap, yap, zap, chap, clap, flap, slap, snap, trap
-am family: bam, dam, ham, jam, ram, yam, clam, cram, scam, slam, spam, swam, tram, wham
-ack family: back, hack, jack, lack, pack, rack, sack, tack, black, crack, shack, snack, stack, quack, track
-ash family: bash, cash, dash, gash, hash, lash, mash, rash, sash, clash, crash, flash, slash, smash
Additional short ‘a’ words: gal, pal, gas, yak, wax, tax, bath, math
CVC Words List for Short E Sound
Building Your Short E Words
The short ‘e’ sound creates several useful word families:
-ed family: bed, fed, led, red, wed, bled, bred, fled, pled, sled, shed
-eg family: beg, keg, leg, peg
-et family: bet, get, jet, let, met, net, pet, set, vet, wet, yet, fret
-en family: den, hen, men, pen, ten, then, when
-eck family: beck, deck, neck, peck, check, fleck, speck, wreck
-ell family: bell, cell, dell, jell, sell, tell, well, yell, dwell, shell, smell, spell, swell
Additional short ‘e’ words: yes, web, gem, hem, pep, step
CVC Words List for Short I Sound
Short I Patterns for Your CVC Words
The short ‘i sound produces many common words children encounter daily.
-it family: bit, fit, hit, kit, lit, pit, sit, wit, knit, quit, slit, spit
-id family: bid, did, hid, kid, lid, rid, skid, slid
-ig family: big, dig, fig, gig, jig, pig, rig, wig, zig, twig
-im family: dim, him, rim, brim, grim, skim, slim, swim, trim, whim
-ip family: dip, hip, lip, nip, rip, sip, tip, zip, chip, clip, drip, flip, grip, ship, skip, slip, snip, trip, whip
-ick family: kick, lick, nick, pick, sick, tick, wick, brick, chick, click, flick, quick, slick, stick, thick, trick
-ish family: fish, dish, wish, swish
-in family: bin, din, fin, pin, sin, tin, win, chin, grin, shin, skin, spin, thin, twin
Additional short ‘i’ words: him, this, mix, six, fix, crib
CVC Words List for Short O Sound
Short O Words in Your CVC Words
The short ‘o’ sound appears frequently in beginning readers.
-ot family: cot, dot, got, hot, jot, lot, not, pot, rot, tot, blot, knot, plot, shot, slot, spot
-ob family: cob, gob, job, lob, mob, rob, sob, blob, glob, knob, slob, snob
-og family: bog, cog, dog, fog, hog, jog, log, blog, clog, frog
-op family: cop, hop, mop, pop, top, chop, crop, drop, flop, glop, plop, shop, slop, stop
-ock family: dock, lock, rock, sock, tock, block, clock, flock, shock, smock, stock
Additional short ‘o’ words: box, fox, pox, rod, sod, mom
CVC Words List for Short U Sound
Completing Your Short U Words
The short ‘u’ sound rounds out your comprehensive CVC words list:
-ut family: but, cut, gut, hut, jut, nut, rut, shut
-ub family: cub, hub, nub, rub, sub, tub, grub, snub, stub
-ug family: bug, dug, hug, jug, lug, mug, pug, rug, tug, drug, plug, slug, snug
-um family: bum, gum, hum, mum, sum, chum, drum, glum, plum, scum, slum
-un family: bun, fun, gun, nun, pun, run, sun, spun, stun
-ud family: bud, cud, dud, mud, spud, stud, thud
-uck family: buck, duck, luck, muck, puck, suck, tuck, yuck, chuck, cluck, pluck, stuck, truck
-ush family: gush, hush, lush, mush, rush, blush, brush, crush, flush, slush
Additional short ‘u’ words: pup, cup, bus
Conclusion
This comprehensive CVC words list gives you hundreds of options for supporting early readers. Whether you’re a parent helping with homework or a teacher planning lessons, having this list of CVC words organized by vowel sound and word family makes lesson planning simpler and more effective.
Keep this reference handy during reading practice, and watch as your young reader gains confidence with each new word family they master.